Fall perennials are plants that will prolong the life of your flower garden after the end of the hot summer days.
With their palette of flowers, these plants will adorn your yard until the first frosts, and some of them will appear above the first snow.
Who says that with the passing of summer, you have to give up the color?
Scroll down to find the fall perennials to bring life to your garden for a long time to come.
What perennials bloom in fall and winter?
Anemone Whirlwind
Anise Hyssop
Aster
Blanket Flower
Hardy Begonias
Table of Contents
Anise Hyssop – Agastache Foeniculum
Anise Hyssop is one of the fall perennials that bloom from mid-summer to late autumn.
Its colors vary in the purple range from lavender to dark purple.
When you decide to plant Anise Hyssop, give it space, as the plant reaches a height of 3 to 5 feet and a width of 1 to 3 feet.
The best place for Anise Hyssop in the garden is any space with sun, but you can also put it in partial shade, as it only needs a few hours of sun a day.
Growing this plant is easy, as it does not like high humidity, which sets you free from the obligation to water it often.
Its fragrant leaves emit the smell of anise, which acts as a repellent to some wild animals.
Its leaves and seeds are used in cooking, and in some cultures, it is used as a healing tsar.
Anise Hyssop (Agastache foeniculum) can be grown in zones 3 to 8 of the USDA.
Aster
This autumn flower can be found in several varieties, simple, branchy, and others. Its colors can be white, pink, red, blue, purple, and many shades.
Its flowering lasts from July until the first frosts in autumn. The height of the plant reaches 4 feet.
Aster is not a demanding flower to grow and grows on all types of soils.
To ensure a longer life, tear off its overblown flowers.
Asters are durable in USDA zones 3 to 8.
via Prairie Nursery
Autumn Crocus – Colchicum sp.
Autumn Crocus is a perennial bulbous plant.
It is very similar to the spring but differs in the number of stamens.
The other difference is that the autumn crocus is poisonous and its leaves have the smell of garlic.
It usually has a deep purple color, but it can also be bright yellow, white and pink. It blooms in mid-October and illuminates the already boring gardens.
The purple look of this plant can conquer your entire garden.
Crocuses are low, which is why they are suitable for planting in flower beds, for adding variety to the rock garden, as well as in boxes and pots located in the garden or on the terrace.
No effort is required to grow it – the rich soil and autumn rain will do the job.
Autumn Crocus are resilient in USDA zones 5 to 9.
Blanket Flower – Gaillardia aristata
Blanket Flower (Gaillardia aristata) is one of the low-growing fall perennials with beautiful fiery red flowers.
This flower will bring vibrant colors to your garden for a long period of time, from June to the end of September.
The cultivation of this kitsch plant will succeed in any type of soil, as long as it is not moist and heavy, as well as dry and barren.
Loves brightly lit sunny places in the garden. In addition to the garden, Blanket Flower is particularly attractive as a decoration in rock gardens and in containers on the terrace.
Blanket Flower can be grown in zones 3 to 8 of the USDA.
via Gardenia
Cardinal Flower – Lobelia cardinalis
Lobelia cardinalis is one of the fall perennials with scarlet, pink, or white flowers, which will attract hummingbirds and butterflies in your garden.
It is 2 to 4 feet high and 1 to 2 feet wide.
For planting them in the garden, choose a place with morning sun and afternoon shade.
This autumn flower needs moisture and fertile soil.
These plants are not liked by deer, so you can enjoy them without worrying and enjoy the abundance of red in late summer.
Lobelia cardinalis are resilient in zones 3 to 9 of the USDA.
Hardy Begonias – Begonia grandis
Hardy begonias grow from 18 to 24 inches tall.
Their flowers are white or pink, which bloom on red stems.
This flower blooms from late summer to early autumn, and true to its name, it withstands the cool autumn days and nights.
They prefer shady places, but with morning sun.
Hardy Begonias are resilient in USDA zones 6 to 9.
via Flickr
Ironweed – Vernonia
Ironweeds exist as different species.
Some reach 3 feet in height, while others grow to 10-11 feet.
Prefers moist soils with full or partial sun.
This plant with beautiful purple flowers welcomes the American Painted Lady butterfly and is especially valuable to local bees.
Ironweed has a bitter taste, so there is no danger of being destroyed by deers and other animals.
Ironweed are durable in USDA zones 5 to 8.
via Pixabay
Japanese Anemone – Anemone hupehensis var.
Japanese Anemone begins flowering in late summer and lasts until late autumn.
This gentle-looking plant requires almost no care and grows amazingly fast.
The best place for planting them is in places protected from the wind, near the walls of houses or along dense fences.
These places are the most preferred for the Japanese Anemone because they are not fully illuminated by sunlight.
Caring for the plant is easy and it only requires watering and to be cleaned from weeds.
Japanese Anemones are hardy in zones 5 to 8 of the USDA.
via Gardenia
Joe Pye Weed – Eutrochium sp.
Joe Pye Weed (Eutrochium sp.) is a beautiful hardy late fall perennial flower.
Unfortunately, due to their large size, they are often not preferred for home gardens.
They reach a height of 8-10 feet. Their flowers strongly attract some species of butterflies and bees.
Joe Pye Weed prefers sunny and partially shaded areas, both dry and moist soils.
Joe Pye Weed (Eutrochium sp.) is hardy in zones 5 to 8 of the USDA.
via HGIC
Leadwort – Ceratostigma plumbaginoides
Leadwort is an attractive fall perennial plant.
The name of the plant comes from the Latin word “plumbum”, which means “lead” or “resemblance”, because its blue color is reminiscent of the rest of lead.
Extremely tough and durable, it grows even in difficult growing conditions and dry soil.
The plant is fast-growing and easy to grow. It usually blooms from early July until the first days of frost.
Loves sunny places with a partial shade.
Leadwort (Ceratostigma plumbaginoides) is hardy in zones 4 to 9 of the USDA.
via HGIC
Pincushion Flower – Scabiosa columbaria
Pincushion Flower (Scabiosa columbaria) is a perennial herbaceous plant that can grow up to 12 inches tall.
Their flowers consist of small flowers in different colors, such as pale pink, blue-purple, and creamy white.
The plant has a light aroma that is very attractive to butterflies and other pollinators.
They beautify the autumn decor when they are planted along fences, edges and borders.
Pincushion Flower (Scabiosa columbaria) is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 10.
via Gardenia
Red Valerian – Centranthus ruber
Red Valerian (Centranthus ruber) has very good endurance, which makes it a strong perennial plant.
It forms beautiful bushy clusters of tree species.
Red Valerian needs full sunlight, requires no maintenance, and is a very easy species to grow.
It is suitable for planting near walls and fences, as it reaches a height of 3 feet but stands beautifully in pots on terraces.
Red Valerian (Centranthus ruber) is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 8.
via Gardenia
Sneezeweed – Helenium autumnale
Sneezeweed (Helenium autumnale) is one of the fall perennials that prefers medium to moist soils and sunny places in the garden.
To make this plant bloom with more flowers, you should prune it in early July, but you will enjoy its beautiful orange, red and yellow shades until the first frosts of autumn.
Keep in mind that this plant is poisonous and you must not plant it in your garden if you have pets or small children.
Sneezeweed (Helenium autumnale) is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 8.
via Gardenia
Stonecrop – Sedum sp.
Stonecrop (Sedum sp.) beautifies the autumn garden in an amazing way.
The plant is easy to grow and resistant to drought.
Stonecrop is a shrubby plant with healthy stems that support large flower heads that bloom in the fall.
The color of its flowers changes according to the season, which makes it an interesting species.
In winter it is good food for birds.
Stonecrop (Sedum sp.) are hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9.
via Almanac
Tickseed – Coreopsis sp.
Tickseed (Coreopsis sp) are perennials that bloom in yellow, orange, purple, pink and red.
Their pleasant colors will delight you from July to October.
Tickseed loves moist, loose, not very fertile soil.
However, comply with its need for sun and do not place it in shady places in the garden.
Caring for this plant is reduced to watering and only in drought.
via Gardenia
Turtle Heads – Chelone sp.
The name Turtle Heads (Chelone sp.) Comes from its resemblance to a turtle’s head.
This is an unpretentious flower, whose delicate flowers can be white, pink, and red leaf in autumn.
It does not tolerate excessive drought and therefore requires watering.
It grows in dense tufts up to 2-3 feet tall.
Turtle Heads (Chelone sp.) are hardy in USDA zones 4 to 7.
via Knecht’s
Witch Hazel – Hamamelis virginiana
Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) is a type of small tree or shrub that can reach a height of 20 feet, so you should have a large enough garden if you choose this species for your fall garden.
It blooms with orange and bright yellow colors that saturate the atmosphere with color.
Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) is hardy in zones 3 to 8 of the USDA.
via Pixabay